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1 критични обороти
thrashing speedthrashing speedswhirling speedwhirling speedsБългарски-Angleščina политехнически речник > критични обороти
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2 критична скорост
breakdown speedbreakdown speedscritical ratecritical ratescritical speedcritical speedscritical velocitiescritical velocitythrashing speedthrashing speedswhirling speedwhirling speedsБългарски-Angleščina политехнически речник > критична скорост
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3 критическая скорость
2) Naval: critical velocity, inception velocity3) Military: breakdown speed, stalling speed4) Engineering: stall speed5) Automobile industry: whirling speed6) Metallurgy: thrashing speed7) Oil: critical speed (флюида)8) Astronautics: critical throat velocity9) Aeronautics: hump speed10) Drilling: terminal speed11) Solar energy: cut-out speed, furling speed, tip speed12) Polymers: terminal velocity13) Combustion gas turbines: stalling speed (напр., истечения)Универсальный русско-английский словарь > критическая скорость
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4 критическое число оборотов
1) Automobile industry: critical speed2) Metallurgy: whirling speed3) Makarov: thrashing speed4) Combustion gas turbines: whirlingУниверсальный русско-английский словарь > критическое число оборотов
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5 здрав
1. healthy, robust(запазен) hale(неболен) well(за нерви) steady, tough(засърце) sound, strong(за дробове) good(за зъби) sound, good; strong, toe(за храносмилане) unimpaired(душевно) saneздрав съм като камък be as fit as a fiddle, be as sound as a bellздрав тялом и духом sound in body and mindздрав и бодър (особено за старец) hale and healthyв здраво тяло- здрав дух a sound mind in a sound body2. (силен, як) strong, robust, stalwart, lusty, tough(жилест) sinewy, nervousимам много здрави ръце be very strong in the handsздрав организъм a vigorous/sturdy/strong constitutionздрав като бик/вол as strong as a horse3. (за вид) robust(за цвят на лицето) ruddy, healthy4. (здравословен-за климат) healthy, wholesome, salubrious(за храна) wholesome, healthful5. (за вещ) strong, stout(солиден) solid, firm, substantial(цял) whole(за кораб) seaworthy(за плат и пр.) lasting, stout, good/hard wearing(за обувки) strong(за стока) free from breakage(за плодове, зеленчук) good, unimpaired6. прен. sound; good(стабилен) stable(за валута) hard(за вкус) judicious(за критика, възгледи) sound(за атмосфера) healthyздрав разум common senseздрава основа a steady foundationздрава ръка a steady hand, a firm handздрав сън sound sleepбъди здрав (при сбогуване) good speed, good luckда си жив и здрав God bless youздрав и читав safe and sound, in one piece, unharmed, разг. alive and kickingздрав бой a sound thrashingздрав прав човек a man with nothing wrong with him, a healthy man* * *прил.1. healthy, robust; ( цял, непострадал) undamaged; ( запазен) hale; (не болен) well; (за нерви) steady, tough; (за сърце) sound, strong; (за дробове) good; (за зъби) sound, good; strong, fine; (за храносмилане) unimpaired; ( душевно) sane; \здрав и бодър ( особено за старец) hale and healthy/hearty, alive and kicking; \здрав съм be healthy, be in (good) health; \здрав съм като камък be as fit as a fiddle, be as sound as a bell, be fighting fit; be as right as rain; \здрав тялом и духом sound in body and mind; не съм \здрав be in poor/bad health, be out of health;2. ( силен, як) strong, robust, stalwart, lusty, tough, vigorous; ( жилест) sinewy, nervous; \здрав като бик/вол as strong as a horse; \здрав организъм vigorous/sturdy/strong constitution; имам много \здрави ръце be very strong in the hands;3. (за вид) robust; (за цвят на лицето) ruddy, healthy; имам \здрав вид look healthy; be rosy about the gills;5. (за вещ) strong, stout, heavy-duty; ( солиден) solid, firm, substantial; ( цял) whole; (в изправност) in good repair/condition, (за машина и пр.) in good (working) order, heavy-duty; (за кораб) seaworthy; (за плат и пр.) lasting, stout, good/hard wearing; (за обувки) strong; (за чорапи без дупки) good; (за стока) free from breakage; (за плодове, зеленчуци) good, unimpaired;6. прен. sound; good; ( стабилен) stable; (за валута) hard; (за вкус) judicious; (за критика, възгледи) sound; (за атмосфера) healthy; \здрав разум common sense; \здрава основа steady foundation; \здрава ръка steady hand, firm hand; \здраво приятелство fast friendship; на \здрава основа on a sound basis; • бъди \здрав ( при сбогуване) good speed, good luck; да си жив и \здрав God bless you; \здрав бой sound thrashing; \здрав дух в \здраво тяло a sound mind in a sound body; \здрав и читав safe and sound, in one piece, unharmed, разг. alive and kicking; \здрав, прав човек man with nothing wrong with him, healthy man; \здрав сън sound sleep.* * *fast; hard{ha;d}; healthful; hearty{`ha;ti}; lusty; safe{seif}; sane; sober; sound (за тяло, орган): здрав in body and shape - здрав телом и духом; stout; strong; sturdy; tenacious* * *1. (в изправност) in good repair/condition, (за машина и) in good (working) order 2. (душевно) sane 3. (жилест) sinewy, nervous 4. (за атмосфера) healthy 5. (за валута) hard 6. (за вещ) strong, stout 7. (за вид) robust 8. (за вкус) judicious 9. (за дробове) good 10. (за зъби) sound, good;strong, toe 11. (за кораб) seaworthy 12. (за критика, възгледи) sound 13. (за нерви) steady, tough 14. (за обувки) strong 15. (за плат и пр.) lasting, stout, good/hard wearing 16. (за плодове, зеленчук) good, unimpaired 17. (за стока) free from breakage 18. (за храна) wholesome, healthful 19. (за храносмилане) unimpaired 20. (за цвят на лицето) ruddy, healthy 21. (за чорапи - без дупки) good 22. (запазен) hale 23. (засърце) sound, strong 24. (здравословен - за климат) healthy, wholesome, salubrious 25. (неболен) well 26. (силен, як) strong, robust, stalwart, lusty, tough 27. (солиден) solid, firm, substantial 28. (стабилен) stable 29. (цял) whole 30. healthy, robust 31. ЗДРАВ бой a sound thrashing 32. ЗДРАВ и бодър (особено за старец) hale and healthy 33. ЗДРАВ и читав safe and sound, in one piece, unharmed, разг. alive and kicking 34. ЗДРАВ като бик/вол as strong as a horse 35. ЗДРАВ организъм a vigorous/sturdy/strong constitution 36. ЗДРАВ прав човек a man with nothing wrong with him, a healthy man 37. ЗДРАВ разум common sense 38. ЗДРАВ съм be healthy, be in (good) health 39. ЗДРАВ съм като камък be as fit as a fiddle, be as sound as a bell 40. ЗДРАВ сън sound sleep 41. ЗДРАВ тялом и духом sound in body and mind 42. ЗДРАВа основа a steady foundation 43. ЗДРАВа ръка a steady hand, a firm hand 44. бъди ЗДРАВ (при сбогуване) good speed, good luck 45. в здраво тяло - ЗДРАВ дух a sound mind in а sound body 46. да си жив и ЗДРАВ God bless you 47. имам ЗДРАВ вид look healthy 48. имам много ЗДРАВи ръце be very strong in the hands 49. на ЗДРАВа основа on a sound basis 50. не съм ЗДРАВ be in poor/bad health, be out of health 51. прен. sound;good -
6 пердаша
1. thrash, drub, wallop, trounce; lick. leather, hammer; sl. towel; use big stick methodsпердаша здравата give s.o, a sound thrashing/a good hiding/hammering2. стр. smooth down/away3. (работя енергично) steam ahead/away(движа се бързо) tear along, beltпердаша с пълна скорост drive/race at top speedпердаша с велосипед bash along on a bicycle* * *перда̀ша,гл., мин. св. деят. прич. перда̀шил 1. thrash, drub, wallop, trounce; lick, leather, hammer; sl. towel; use big stick methods; \пердаша здравата give s.o. a sound thrashing/a good hiding/hammering;2. строит. smooth down/away;3. жарг. ( работя енергично) steam ahead/away; ( движа се бързо) tear along, belt; \пердаша с велосипед bash along on a bicycle; \пердаша френски talk (a) fluent French.* * *baste; pelt{pelt}; wallop (жарг.)* * *1. (движа се бързо) tear along, belt 2. (работя енергично) steam ahead/away 3. cmp. smooth down/away 4. thrash, drub, wallop, trounce;lick. leather, hammer;sl. towel;use big stick methods 5. ПЕРДАША здравата give s.o, a sound thrashing/a good hiding/hammering 6. ПЕРДАША с велосипед bash along on a bicycle 7. ПЕРДАША с пълна скорост drive/race at top speed 8. ПЕРДАША френски talk (a) fluent French -
7 ganar
v.1 to win.ganaron por tres a uno they won three oneRicardo gana siempre Richard wins always.Ricardo ganó el premio Richard won the prize.2 to earn (sueldo, dinero).¿cuánto ganas? how much do you earn?María gMaría dinero Mary earns money.3 to gain.ganar fama to achieve fameen tren ganas una hora you save an hour by taking the trainRicardo ganó reconocimiento Richard gained renown.4 to beat.te voy a ganar I'm going to beat you5 to reach, to make it to (llegar a) (place).6 to take, to capture.7 to obtain profits, to come out with profits, to win, to realize profits.La empresa ganó The company obtained profits.* * *1 (partido, concurso, premio) to win2 (dinero) to earn■ ¿cuánto ganas al año? how much do you earn a year?3 (conquistar) to capture4 (alcanzar) to reach5 (lograr) to win1 (mejorar) to improve2 (cambiar favorablemente) to gain1 to earn2 (ser merecedor) to deserve\ganar a alguien en algo to be better than somebody at somethingganar terreno to gain groundllevar las de ganar figurado to hold the winning card, hold all the cardsno ganar para disgustos figurado to be one thing after anothersalir ganando to gain, benefit, do well out of itganarse la vida to earn a living, earn one's livingganarse el pan familiar to earn one's bread and butter¡te la vas a ganar! familiar you're going to get it!* * *verb1) to win2) earn3) gain4) profit5) make* * *1. VT1) [+ sueldo] to earn¿cuánto ganas al mes? — how much do you earn o make a month?
2) [+ competición, partido, premio, guerra] to win¿quién ganó la carrera? — who won the race?
3) [+ contrincante] to beat¡les ganamos! — we beat them!
no hay quien le gane — there's nobody who can beat him, he's unbeatable
como orador no hay quien le gane o no le gana nadie — as a speaker there is no one to touch him, no one outdoes him at speaking
4) (=conseguir) [+ tiempo, peso, terreno] to gain¿qué gano yo con todo esto? — what do I gain o get from all this?
tierras ganadas al mar — land reclaimed o won from the sea
ganar popularidad — to win o earn popularity
5) (=alcanzar) [+ objetivo] to achieve, attain6) (=convencer) to win overdejarse ganar por algo — to allow o.s. to be won over by sth
7) (=aventajar)8) (Mil) [+ plaza, pueblo] to take, capture2. VI1) [trabajando] to earn2) [en competición, guerra] to win3) (=mejorar) to benefit, improvela película ganaría mucho si se cortase — the film would greatly benefit from being cut, the film would be greatly improved if it was cut
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ha ganado mucho en salud — his health has greatly improved•
salir ganando — to do well3.See:* * *1.verbo transitivo1)a) < sueldo> to earn¿cuánto ganas al mes? — how much do you earn a month?
b) ( conseguir) to gain2)a) <partido/guerra/elecciones> to winb) <premio/dinero> to win3) ( adquirir) < experiencia> to gain4)a) ( conquistar)b) ( reclamar) to reclaim5) (liter) < meta> to attain (frml); <cumbre/orilla> to gain (liter)2.ganar vi1) ( mediante el trabajo) to earn2)a) ( vencer) to winb)a mentiroso nadie le gana or no hay quien le gane — when it comes to lying there's noone to touch him
3) ( aventajar)ganarle a alguien en algo: le ganas en estatura you're taller than him; me gana en todo — he beats me on every count
4)a) ( mejorar)b) (obtener provecho, beneficiarse) to gainganó mucho con su estancia en Berlín — he gained a lot from o got a lot out of his stay in Berlin
3.salir ganando: es el único que salió ganando con el trato/en ese asunto he's the only one who did well out of the deal/who came out well in that business; al final salí ganando — in the end I came out of it better off
ganarse v pron1) (enf) ( mediante el trabajo) to earn2) (enf) <premio/apuesta> to win3) <afecto/confianza> to win; < persona> to win... oversupo ganarse el respeto de todos — she managed to win o earn everyone's respect
4) ( ser merecedor de) < descanso> to earn oneselfganársela — (Esp fam)
se la va a ganar — she's going to get it o she's for it (colloq)
* * *= earn, conquer, win, win out, prevail, go + one better.Ex. The article 'Women in industry: where and how they administrate' concludes that there are fewer women in management than men and they earn less.Ex. The tools and technologies provided by the Internet enable scholars to communicate or disseminate information in ways which conquer the barriers of time and space.Ex. Those who perform in this manner can be characterized as those who would 'rather fight than win'.Ex. It remains to be seen which approach will win out, in the current tug-of-war.Ex. The emphasis on title entry came from the specialized libraries, primarily the technical libraries, that were small but had the money and the power behind them to see that their view prevails.Ex. I think Murray will go one better than Wimbledon, but will lose to Federer again in the final.----* actuar con la intención de ganarse la admiració = play to + Nombre.* actuar con la intención de ganarse la admiración de Alguie = play to + Nombre.* dinero que tanto ha costado ganar = hard-earned money.* ganar a Alguien sin apenas hacer ningún esfuerzo = beat + Nombre + hands down, win + hands down.* ganar adeptos = gain + currency.* ganar bastante dinero = make + good money, earn + good money.* ganar cada vez más importancia, ir viento en popa, ir cada vez mejor = go from + strength to strength, grow from + strength to strength, go from + strength to strength.* ganar cómodamente = beat + Nombre + hands down, win + hands down.* ganar con dificultar = eke out.* ganar confianza en uno mismo = gain + confidence (with/in).* ganar cuando todo parece estar perdido = victory from the jaws of defeat.* ganar de forma abrumadora = beat + Nombre + hands down, win + hands down.* ganar de forma aplastante = beat + Nombre + hands down, win + hands down, win by + a landslide.* ganar de forma arrolladora = win by + a landslide.* ganar dinero = make + money, make + Dinero, earn + money.* ganar el pulso = the nod + go to.* ganar enemigos = make + enemies.* ganar fácilmente = coast + home, coast to + victory, beat + Nombre + hands down, win + hands down.* ganar fama = win + fame.* ganar fuerza = gather + strength, gather + steam.* ganar ímpetu = gather + momentum, gain + impetus, gather + strength, gather + steam, gather + pace.* ganar importancia = grow in + importance, grow in + strength, gain + prominence, grow in + significance, gain + significance, gain in + importance.* ganar la partida a = outmanoeuvre [outmaneuver, -USA].* ganarle la mano a Alguien = steal + a march on.* ganarle la partida = out-think [outthink].* ganarle la partida a = outfox, outwit, outsmart.* ganarle la vez a = outdo, trump.* ganar mucho dinero = make + good money, earn + good money.* ganar peso = put on + weight, gain + weight.* ganar popularidad = gain in + popularity, gain + popularity, increase in + popularity.* ganar prestigio = gain in + ascendancy.* ganar prosélitos = proselytise [proselytize, -USA].* ganar protagonismo = gain in + importance.* ganar reconocimiento = gain + credit.* ganar resistencia = grow in + stamina.* ganarse = win over, propitiate.* ganarse a Alguien = win + Nombre + heart.* ganarse a la gente = win + hearts and minds.* ganarse el apoyo = earn + support.* ganarse el aprecio = earn + appreciation.* ganarse el cariño = endear.* ganarse el corazón de Alguien = win + Nombre + heart.* ganarse el favor de = win + the favour of.* ganarse el pan = get + Posesivo + bread, earn + Posesivo + bread, earn + Posesivo + bread and butter.* ganarse el pan con el sudor de la frente = earn + Posesivo + daily bread with the sweat of + Posesivo + brow.* ganarse el pan de cada día = get + Posesivo + bread, earn + Posesivo + bread, earn + Posesivo + bread and butter.* ganarse el respeto = earn + respect.* ganarse el sueldo = earn + Posesivo + salary.* ganarse la confianza = earn + trust.* ganarse la confianza de = achieve + credibility with, gain + the confidence of, win + the confidence of.* ganarse la existencia = earn + a living, earn + Posesivo + living.* ganarse la fama de = earn + a reputation as.* ganarse la vida = earn + a living, make + a living, earn + income, earn + Posesivo + living, make + Posesivo + living, Verbo + for a living.* ganarse la vida a duras penas = eke out + a living, scratch (out) + a living, scrape + a living, eke out + an existence.* ganarse partidarios = gather + a following, win + Nombre + a following, gain + a following.* ganarse seguidores = gather + a following, win + Nombre + a following, gain + a following.* ganarse una reputación = achieve + reputation, secure + reputation.* ganarse un lugar en el corazón de Alguien = win + a place in + heart.* ganarse unos ingresos = earn + income.* ganar sin ninguna dificultad = beat + Nombre + hands down, win + hands down.* ganar sobradamente = beat + Nombre + hands down, win + hands down.* ganar terreno = gain + ground, make + headway.* ganar tiempo = win + time, buy + time, free up + time.* ganar una batalla = win + battle.* ganar una elección = win + election.* ganar una guerra = win + war.* ganar un asalto = win + round.* ganar un buen sueldo = make + good money, earn + good money.* ganar un premio = win + prize, win + award, earn + an award.* ganar un título = win + title.* ganar vigencia = gain + currency.* haber ganado la mitad de la batalla = be half the battle.* haber ganado sólo la mitad de la ba = be only half the battle.* hacer que Alguien se lo gane a pulso = give + Nombre + a run for + Posesivo + money.* intentar ganar tiempo = play for + time, temporise [temporize, -USA].* interés por ganar dinero = profit motive.* lo que se gana por un lado se pierde por otro = swings and roundabouts.* lo que se pierda en una cosa se gana en la otra = what you lose on the swings you gain on the roundabouts.* ni ganar ni perder = break + even.* no se ganó Zamora en una hora = Rome wasn't built in a day.* ¡que gane el mejor! = may the best man win!, may the best man win!.* quien nada arriesga nada gana = nothing ventured, nothing gained.* salir ganando = make + a profit, compare + favourably, be better off, win + the day, win out, be better served by, come out on + top.* salir sin ganar ni perder = break + even.* se pierda o se gane = win or lose.* tener ganada la mitad de la batalla = be half the battle.* tener ganada sólo la mitad de la batalla = be only half the battle.* tratar de ganar tiempo = temporise [temporize, -USA], play for + time.* * *1.verbo transitivo1)a) < sueldo> to earn¿cuánto ganas al mes? — how much do you earn a month?
b) ( conseguir) to gain2)a) <partido/guerra/elecciones> to winb) <premio/dinero> to win3) ( adquirir) < experiencia> to gain4)a) ( conquistar)b) ( reclamar) to reclaim5) (liter) < meta> to attain (frml); <cumbre/orilla> to gain (liter)2.ganar vi1) ( mediante el trabajo) to earn2)a) ( vencer) to winb)a mentiroso nadie le gana or no hay quien le gane — when it comes to lying there's noone to touch him
3) ( aventajar)ganarle a alguien en algo: le ganas en estatura you're taller than him; me gana en todo — he beats me on every count
4)a) ( mejorar)b) (obtener provecho, beneficiarse) to gainganó mucho con su estancia en Berlín — he gained a lot from o got a lot out of his stay in Berlin
3.salir ganando: es el único que salió ganando con el trato/en ese asunto he's the only one who did well out of the deal/who came out well in that business; al final salí ganando — in the end I came out of it better off
ganarse v pron1) (enf) ( mediante el trabajo) to earn2) (enf) <premio/apuesta> to win3) <afecto/confianza> to win; < persona> to win... oversupo ganarse el respeto de todos — she managed to win o earn everyone's respect
4) ( ser merecedor de) < descanso> to earn oneselfganársela — (Esp fam)
se la va a ganar — she's going to get it o she's for it (colloq)
* * *= earn, conquer, win, win out, prevail, go + one better.Ex: The article 'Women in industry: where and how they administrate' concludes that there are fewer women in management than men and they earn less.
Ex: The tools and technologies provided by the Internet enable scholars to communicate or disseminate information in ways which conquer the barriers of time and space.Ex: Those who perform in this manner can be characterized as those who would 'rather fight than win'.Ex: It remains to be seen which approach will win out, in the current tug-of-war.Ex: The emphasis on title entry came from the specialized libraries, primarily the technical libraries, that were small but had the money and the power behind them to see that their view prevails.Ex: I think Murray will go one better than Wimbledon, but will lose to Federer again in the final.* actuar con la intención de ganarse la admiració = play to + Nombre.* actuar con la intención de ganarse la admiración de Alguie = play to + Nombre.* dinero que tanto ha costado ganar = hard-earned money.* ganar a Alguien sin apenas hacer ningún esfuerzo = beat + Nombre + hands down, win + hands down.* ganar adeptos = gain + currency.* ganar bastante dinero = make + good money, earn + good money.* ganar cada vez más importancia, ir viento en popa, ir cada vez mejor = go from + strength to strength, grow from + strength to strength, go from + strength to strength.* ganar cómodamente = beat + Nombre + hands down, win + hands down.* ganar con dificultar = eke out.* ganar confianza en uno mismo = gain + confidence (with/in).* ganar cuando todo parece estar perdido = victory from the jaws of defeat.* ganar de forma abrumadora = beat + Nombre + hands down, win + hands down.* ganar de forma aplastante = beat + Nombre + hands down, win + hands down, win by + a landslide.* ganar de forma arrolladora = win by + a landslide.* ganar dinero = make + money, make + Dinero, earn + money.* ganar el pulso = the nod + go to.* ganar enemigos = make + enemies.* ganar fácilmente = coast + home, coast to + victory, beat + Nombre + hands down, win + hands down.* ganar fama = win + fame.* ganar fuerza = gather + strength, gather + steam.* ganar ímpetu = gather + momentum, gain + impetus, gather + strength, gather + steam, gather + pace.* ganar importancia = grow in + importance, grow in + strength, gain + prominence, grow in + significance, gain + significance, gain in + importance.* ganar la partida a = outmanoeuvre [outmaneuver, -USA].* ganarle la mano a Alguien = steal + a march on.* ganarle la partida = out-think [outthink].* ganarle la partida a = outfox, outwit, outsmart.* ganarle la vez a = outdo, trump.* ganar mucho dinero = make + good money, earn + good money.* ganar peso = put on + weight, gain + weight.* ganar popularidad = gain in + popularity, gain + popularity, increase in + popularity.* ganar prestigio = gain in + ascendancy.* ganar prosélitos = proselytise [proselytize, -USA].* ganar protagonismo = gain in + importance.* ganar reconocimiento = gain + credit.* ganar resistencia = grow in + stamina.* ganarse = win over, propitiate.* ganarse a Alguien = win + Nombre + heart.* ganarse a la gente = win + hearts and minds.* ganarse el apoyo = earn + support.* ganarse el aprecio = earn + appreciation.* ganarse el cariño = endear.* ganarse el corazón de Alguien = win + Nombre + heart.* ganarse el favor de = win + the favour of.* ganarse el pan = get + Posesivo + bread, earn + Posesivo + bread, earn + Posesivo + bread and butter.* ganarse el pan con el sudor de la frente = earn + Posesivo + daily bread with the sweat of + Posesivo + brow.* ganarse el pan de cada día = get + Posesivo + bread, earn + Posesivo + bread, earn + Posesivo + bread and butter.* ganarse el respeto = earn + respect.* ganarse el sueldo = earn + Posesivo + salary.* ganarse la confianza = earn + trust.* ganarse la confianza de = achieve + credibility with, gain + the confidence of, win + the confidence of.* ganarse la existencia = earn + a living, earn + Posesivo + living.* ganarse la fama de = earn + a reputation as.* ganarse la vida = earn + a living, make + a living, earn + income, earn + Posesivo + living, make + Posesivo + living, Verbo + for a living.* ganarse la vida a duras penas = eke out + a living, scratch (out) + a living, scrape + a living, eke out + an existence.* ganarse partidarios = gather + a following, win + Nombre + a following, gain + a following.* ganarse seguidores = gather + a following, win + Nombre + a following, gain + a following.* ganarse una reputación = achieve + reputation, secure + reputation.* ganarse un lugar en el corazón de Alguien = win + a place in + heart.* ganarse unos ingresos = earn + income.* ganar sin ninguna dificultad = beat + Nombre + hands down, win + hands down.* ganar sobradamente = beat + Nombre + hands down, win + hands down.* ganar terreno = gain + ground, make + headway.* ganar tiempo = win + time, buy + time, free up + time.* ganar una batalla = win + battle.* ganar una elección = win + election.* ganar una guerra = win + war.* ganar un asalto = win + round.* ganar un buen sueldo = make + good money, earn + good money.* ganar un premio = win + prize, win + award, earn + an award.* ganar un título = win + title.* ganar vigencia = gain + currency.* haber ganado la mitad de la batalla = be half the battle.* haber ganado sólo la mitad de la ba = be only half the battle.* hacer que Alguien se lo gane a pulso = give + Nombre + a run for + Posesivo + money.* intentar ganar tiempo = play for + time, temporise [temporize, -USA].* interés por ganar dinero = profit motive.* lo que se gana por un lado se pierde por otro = swings and roundabouts.* lo que se pierda en una cosa se gana en la otra = what you lose on the swings you gain on the roundabouts.* ni ganar ni perder = break + even.* no se ganó Zamora en una hora = Rome wasn't built in a day.* ¡que gane el mejor! = may the best man win!, may the best man win!.* quien nada arriesga nada gana = nothing ventured, nothing gained.* salir ganando = make + a profit, compare + favourably, be better off, win + the day, win out, be better served by, come out on + top.* salir sin ganar ni perder = break + even.* se pierda o se gane = win or lose.* tener ganada la mitad de la batalla = be half the battle.* tener ganada sólo la mitad de la batalla = be only half the battle.* tratar de ganar tiempo = temporise [temporize, -USA], play for + time.* * *ganar [A1 ]vtA1 (mediante el trabajo) to earngana un buen sueldo she earns o she's on a good salary¿cuánto ganas al mes? how much do you earn a month?lo único que quiere es ganar dinero all he's interested in is making money2 (conseguir) to gain¿y qué ganas con eso? and what do you gain by (doing) that?no ganamos nada con ponernos nerviosos getting all worked-up won't get us anywhereB1 ‹carrera/competición/partido› to win; ‹elecciones› to win; ‹guerra/batalla› to win; ‹juicio› to winganaron el campeonato they won the championshiple gané la apuesta I won my bet with him2 (en un juego, concurso) ‹premio/dinero› to win¿cuánto ganaste en las carreras de caballos? how much did you win on the horses?ha ganado mucho dinero al póquer she's won a lot of money at o playing pokerC(adquirir): ganó fama y fortuna she won fame and fortunesu partido ha ido ganando popularidad his party has been gaining in popularityha ganado importancia en los últimos años it has grown in importance in recent yearsD1 ‹persona› ganar a algn PARA algo to win sb over TO sthlo ganó para su causa she won him over to her cause2 (reclamar) to reclaimlas tierras ganadas al mar the land that has been reclaimed from the sea■ ganarviA (mediante el trabajo) to earnapenas gana para vivir she hardly earns enough to live onno ganar para disgustos/sustos to have nothing but troubleB1 (vencer) to winque gane el mejor may the best man winganaron los Republicanos the Republicans won o were victoriousvan ganando 2 a 1 they're winning 2-1, they're 2-1 up o ahead2ganarle a algn to beat sbnos ganaron por cuatro puntos they beat us by four pointssiempre que juega al ajedrez con su hijo se deja ganar she always lets her son beat her at chess, whenever she plays chess with her son she lets him winme ha vuelto a ganar she's beaten me againa mentiroso nadie le gana or no hay quien le gane when it comes to lying there's no one to touch himse dejó ganar por el abatimiento he allowed his depression to get the better of himC (aventajar) ganarle a algn EN algo:le ganas en estatura you're taller than himhabla mejor inglés, es más guapo … la verdad es que me gana en todo he speaks better English, he's better looking … the truth is he beats me on every countD(mejorar, obtener provecho): ha ganado mucho con el nuevo peinado her new hairstyle has really done a lot for hercon estas modificaciones el texto ha ganado en claridad the text has become much clearer o has gained in clarity with these changesel salón ha ganado mucho con estos cambios these changes have really improved the living roomganó mucho con su estancia en Berlín he gained a lot from o got a lot out of his stay in Berlinsalir ganando: es el único que salió ganando de la mudanza he's the only one who benefited o gained from the moveno lo esperaba pero al final salí ganando I didn't expect to but in the end I came out of it better off o I did well out of it, I didn't expect to but I ended up better offsaldrán ganando de esta reestructuración they will benefit from o they stand to gain from this restructuringEF(Ur arg) (con el sexo opuesto): estás ganando con aquél/aquélla you're well in with that guy/girl over there ( colloq)■ ganarseA ( enf) (mediante el trabajo) to earnse ganó mil dólares en una semana she earned (herself) a thousand dollars in one weekB ( enf) (en una rifa, un juego) to winC ‹afecto› to win; ‹amistad/confianza› to win, gain; ‹persona› to win … overha sabido ganarse el respeto de todos she has managed to win o earn everyone's respectsabe ganarse a los amigos he knows how to make friendsD(ser merecedor de): te has ganado unas buenas vacaciones you've earned yourself a good vacation ( AmE) o ( BrE) holidayte estás ganando una paliza you're going to get a good thrashing, you're asking for a good thrashingganarse algo a pulso to earn sthel ascenso se lo ha ganado a pulso he's really worked (hard) for o he's really earned this promotionganársela ( Esp fam): como no te calles te la vas a ganar if you don't shut up, you're going to get it o you're for it ( colloq)Egánate para acá come over here o come closer* * *
ganar ( conjugate ganar) verbo transitivo
1
◊ ¿qué ganas con eso? what do you gain by (doing) that?
2 ‹partido/guerra/premio› to win;
verbo intransitivo
ganarle a algn to beat sb;
nos ganaron por cuatro puntos they beat us by four pointsb) ( aventajar):
me gana en todo he beats me on every count;
salir ganando: salió ganando con el trato he did well out of the deal;
al final salí ganando in the end I came out of it better off
ganarse verbo pronominal
1 ( enf) ( mediante el trabajo) to earn;◊ ganarse la vida to earn a/one's living
2 ( enf) ‹premio/apuesta› to win
3 ‹afecto/confianza› to win;◊ se ganó el respeto de todos she won o earned everyone's respect
4 ‹ descanso› to earn oneself;
ganar
I verbo transitivo
1 (un salario) to earn
2 (un premio) to win
3 (superar) to beat: le gana en estatura, she is taller than him
4 (al contrincante) to beat
5 (una cima, una orilla) to reach
ganar la cumbre, to reach the peak
II verbo intransitivo
1 (vencer) to win
2 (mejorar) improve: ganó en simpatía, she became more and more charming
ganas mucho cuando sonríes, you look nicer when you smile
' ganar' also found in these entries:
Spanish:
A
- actual
- baño
- contender
- flexibilizar
- llevar
- óptima
- óptimo
- peso
- probabilidad
- redoblar
- savia
- terrena
- terreno
- todavía
- chance
- expectativa
- hacer
- interés
- meta
- premio
- sensación
- tiempo
- tratar
- triunfar
- valer
English:
actual
- amateurish
- beat
- break
- bring in
- buck
- catch on
- chance
- close-run
- comfortably
- day
- default
- earn
- even
- exert
- fact
- fair
- fluke
- gain
- gain on
- gather
- get
- ground
- hand
- key
- killing
- make
- money
- one-upmanship
- optimistic
- outsider
- rig
- score
- speed
- take
- ultimate
- win
- case
- certainly
- clinch
- deliver
- expect
- height
- odds
- premium
- run
- stand
- toss
- yet
* * *♦ vt1. [premio, competición] to win;ganaron las elecciones they won the elections;ganó un millón en la lotería he won a million on the lottery2. [obtener] [sueldo, dinero] to earn;gana dos millones al año she earns o she's on two million a year;¿cuánto ganas? how much do you earn?3. [obtener] [peso, tiempo] to gain;ganar fama to achieve fame;ganar importancia to grow in importance;ganar terreno [avanzar] to gain ground;en tren ganas una hora you save an hour by taking the train;ganaron nuevos adeptos para la causa they won over new converts to the cause4. [conseguir]¿qué gano yo con eso? what's in it for me?, what do I stand to gain from that?;llorando no ganas nada it's no use crying, crying won't change anything5. [derrotar] to beat;te voy a ganar I'm going to beat you;RP Famganar de mano a alguien to beat sb to itme gana en hermosura pero no en inteligencia she's prettier than me, but not as intelligent;Fama tonto no hay quien le gane he's as thick as they come7. [alcanzar] to reach, to make it to;ganó la orilla a nado she made it to o gained the shore8. [conquistar] to take, to capture;los aliados ganaron la playa tras una dura batalla the Allies took o captured the beach after a hard battle♦ vi1. [vencer] to win;ganaron por penalties they won on penalties;ganan de cuatro puntos they're winning by four points, they're four points ahead;no es justo, te has dejado ganar it's not fair, you let me beat you o you lost on purpose;que gane el mejor may the best man win2. [lograr dinero] to earn money;Amganar bien to be well paid;ganar mal not to earn very much, to be badly paid;sólo gana para subsistir she earns only enough to live on;Famha ganado con el cambio de trabajo he has benefited from changing jobs;ganar en algo to gain in sth;ha ganado en amplitud [parece mayor] it looks bigger;hemos salido ganando con el cambio we've benefited from the change4. Urug Fam [con hombre, mujer]¿viste como te mira? estás ganando have you seen her looking at you? she fancies you o you're well in there* * *I v/t1 win;le gané cincuenta dólares I won fifty dollars off him;ganar a alguien beat s.o.II v/i2 ( vencer) win;ganar por dos sets a uno win (by) two sets to one3 ( mejorar) improve;salir ganando con algo be better off with sth4 ( aventajar):le gano en velocidad/inteligencia I’m faster/more intelligent than him o than he is* * *ganar vt1) : to win2) : to gainganar tiempo: to buy time3) : to earnganar dinero: to make money4) : to acquire, to obtainganar vi1) : to win2) : to profitsalir ganando: to come out ahead* * *ganar vb¿quién ganó el torneo? who won the tournament?2. (un sueldo) to earn¿cuánto ganas al mes? how much do you earn a month?4. (un trabajo) to get5. (superar a alguien) to be better -
8 battitura
battitura s.f.4 ( trebbiatura) threshing.* * *[batti'tura]sostantivo femminile1) (di un tappeto) beatingvelocità, errore di battitura — typing speed, error
* * *battitura/batti'tura/sostantivo f.1 (di un tappeto) beating -
9 П-457
ПОЧЁМ ЗРЯ ругать, бранить кого, ругаться, лупить, бить кого, врать и т. п. highly coll AdvP, Invar adv (intensif) usu. used with impfv verbs fixed WO(to berate s.o., swear, beat s.o., lie etc) to an extreme degree, to the utmost extent, ругать (бранить и т. п.) кого \П-457 = curse s.o. for all one is worthcurse (chew) s.o. out abuse s.o. in every way one canругаться (браниться) - = turn the air bluecurse (cuss) a blue streak curse for all one is worthбить кого \П-457 - give s.o. a good beating (thrashing)beat s.o. black and blueврать \П-457 — lie like a rug....В середине лета Константин Иванович пал духом, клянет правительство почем зря (Трифонов 6). By midsummer Konstantin Ivanovich had grown despondent and was cursing the government for all he was worth (6a)....Старший политрук, начав кричать, никак не мог остановиться, он крестил Чонкина почем зря, говоря, что вот, мол, к чему приводит политическая незрелость и потеря бдительности... (Войнович 2). Having started shouting, the senior politruk was unable to stop He chewed Chonkin out, saying that this was what political immaturity and loss of vigilance can lead to. (2a).Тут еще соседи из двух таких же деревянных домиков портили дело: тоже строчили заявления, собирали подписи. Но они-то наоборот -торопились ломаться, ругали Петра Александровича почем зря (Трифонов 1). То add to his troubles, two of Pyotr Alexan-drovich's neighbors who lived in wooden houses just like his own began scribbling letters of petition and gathering signatures But they, by contrast, were trying to speed up the demolition process and abused Pyotr Alexandrovich in every way they could (1a) -
10 почем зря
[AdvP, Invar; adv (intensif; usu. used with impfv verbs; fixed WO]=====⇒ (to berate s.o., swear, beat s.o., lie etc) to an extreme degree, to the utmost extent, ругать( бранить и т. п.) кого почем зря ≈ curse s.o. for all one is worth; curse (chew) s.o. out; abuse s.o. in every way one can; || ругаться (браниться) почем зря ≈ turn the air blue; curse (cuss) a blue streak; curse for all one is worth; || бить кого почем зря ≈ give s.o. a good beating (thrashing); beat s.o. black and blue; || врать почем зря ≈ lie like a rug.♦...В середине лета Константин Иванович пал духом, клянет правительство почем зря (Трифонов 6). By midsummer Konstantin Ivanovich had grown despondent and was cursing the government for all he was worth (6a).♦...Старший политрук, начав кричать, никак не мог остановиться, он крестил Чонкина почем зря, говоря, что вот, мол, к чему приводит политическая незрелость и потеря бдительности... (Войнович 2). Having started shouting, the senior politruk was unable to stop He chewed Chonkin out, saying that this was what political immaturity and loss of vigilance can lead to. (2a).♦ Тут еще соседи из двух таких же деревянных домиков портили дело: тоже строчили заявления, собирали подписи. Но они-то наоборот - торопились ломаться, ругали Петра Александровича почем зря (Трифонов 1). То add to his troubles, two of Pyotr Alexandrovich's neighbors who lived in wooden houses just like his own began scribbling letters of petition and gathering signatures But they, by contrast, were trying to speed up the demolition process and abused Pyotr Alexandrovich in every way they could (1a)Большой русско-английский фразеологический словарь > почем зря
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